There are couples who want to have a child but they are unable to conceive it because of some or the other reason. They may require medical intervention in order to figure out the exact cause. They need to consult a specialist doctor and understand why they are having trouble in conceiving the child. As the result, several tests will be conducted on both the male as well as the female to determine the root problem and once it is identified; the treatment begins. The specialist will prescribe fertility drugs and also might suggest for a surgical procedure in order to assist a successful pregnancy. But most of the couples are often perplexed on the right time to consult a specialist physician. According to the medical statistics, if the couple fails to conceive a baby even after a year, they should consult the concerned doctor. It has also been observed that when a woman crosses the age of thirty five, the time frame reduces to six months. But before that it would be better to consult a gynecologist or an obstetrician to rule out health problems causing infertility.
Normally the obstetrician would refer the couple to an experienced infertility specialist in Kolkata if she detects the acute cause of infertility for the further treatment. If the treatment is successful, the pregnant woman is once again referred to the obstetrician after twelve weeks. It is after that period that she is considered out of the danger zone. It is not only women who shall be blamed for infertility but the problem can lie in the male also. There are various issues that need to be readdressed in the males causing the problem. Due to an increase in the temperature of the testes or the male reproductive organ, there is a decrease in the sperm production. The doctors also remove the blockage effecting the sperm production. Sperm itself is tested for count, motility and abnormal shape. On the other hand, the chances of being infertile are more in the case of women than men. Therefore, the tests performed on the women to detect the problem are much more as compared to their male companions. Endometriosis has been identified as a common symptom affecting the fertility of a woman. However, there are females who suffer from ovulation problem as well. These mainly occur because of hormonal problems. The egg does not fertilize properly in some cases.
As far as the treatment is concerned, it depends on the cause of the infertility. In the case of males, the infertility specialist in Kolkata basically opts for the surgical procedure and it is highly successful too. If the problem is related to the quality of sperm and its count, then intervention with IUI or fertility drugs given to the woman. In the case of women, there are a number of options such as ART techniques, IVF and IUI. Women are also given infertility drugs through injections. Couples can also opt for the donor eggs or sperms and at lat if nothing goes to their way, they can adopt a child.
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